Titel
Chandra Detects the Rare Oxygen-type Wolf-Rayet Star WR 142 and OB Stars in Berkeley 87
Autor*in
Kimberley R. Sokal
University of Colorado, Boulder
Autor*in
Stephen Lee Skinner
University of Colorado, Boulder
Autor*in
Svetozar A. Zhekov
University of Colorado, Boulder
... show all
Abstract
We present first results of a Chandra X-ray observation of the rare oxygen-type Wolf-Rayet (WR) star WR 142 (= Sand 5 = St 3) harbored in the young, heavily obscured cluster Berkeley 87. Oxygen-type WO stars are thought to be the most evolved of the WRs and progenitors of supernovae or gamma-ray bursts. As part of an X-ray survey of supposedly single WR stars, we observed WR 142 and the surrounding Berkeley 87 region with Chandra ACIS-I. We detect WR 142 as a faint yet extremely hard X-ray source. Due to weak emission, its nature as a thermal or non-thermal emitter is unclear and thus we discuss several emission mechanisms. Additionally, we report seven detections and eight non-detections by Chandra of massive OB stars in Berkeley 87, two of which are bright yet soft X-ray sources whose spectra provide a dramatic contrast to the hard emission from WR 142.
Stichwort
open clusters and associations: individual (Berkeley 87)stars: individual (WR 16, WR 142 &equalsSand 5 &equalsSt 3, BD+36 4032, HD 229059, V439 Cyg)stars: Wolf-RayetX-rays: stars
Objekt-Typ
Sprache
Englisch [eng]
Persistent identifier
https://phaidra.univie.ac.at/o:243911
Erschienen in
Titel
Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics
Band
715
Ausgabe
2
Seitenanfang
1327
Seitenende
1337
Erscheinungsdatum
01.01.2010
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