Abstract (eng)
This paper deals with the client’s experiencing in the person-centered therapy. “How the client views it”, how he/she experiences the therapeutic situation, was of great importance to Rogers for developing his theory of the person-centered therapy. Following the general principles of the Humanistic Psychology, Rogers situated the individual person in the center of his considerations.
The respect for the subjective experience of the individual person demands the consideration of the client’s perspective in the person-centered psychotherapy and its research. In addition, integrating the client’s perspective is of great advantage in enabling a better understanding of the processes and effectiveness of psychotherapy.
The current state of research shows that quantitative methods are still dominating the psychotherapy research. Nevertheless, a rise of qualitative methods, which are founded in Phenomenology and Hermeneutics, has been observed. Hence, the possibilities of including the client’s personal view have increased enormously.
Our analysis of the client’s experience in person-centered psychotherapy serves as an example for the completion of the client’s point of view in psychotherapy research.
With help of this research project, which was realized according to the so-called Grounded Theory, the issue defined in the theoretical part will be practically approached in the empirical section. By analyzing reports and further data which focus on the client’s experience in the person-centered therapy, we were able to figure out the essential factors of the experience. Based on our data, we could identify relations within the singular aspects which influence the client’s experience in the person-centered psychotherapy, and we were able to recognize typical patterns of experience.