Abstract (eng)
The use of body odours, emitted in the form of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), in diagnosing human diseases is known for a long time and has become the focus of scientific research in recent years.
More than 200 VOCs are emitted from the human body, mainly through the exhaled breath reflecting the metabolic condition of individuals.
Diseases such as cancer, metabolic disorders, infections and some other diseases can change the components of daily VOCs, often leading to the production of disease-specific VOCs.
These VOCs might be used as diagnostic biomarkers of many diseases if detected early enough.
Therefore, in the last decade many studies on searching for VOCs, which are specific of certain diseases, have been conducted.
This paper is a summary of scientific publications (2003-2013) related to the study of VOCs in human diseases, thus updating the already existing papers on this subject