Abstract (eng)
Online education has seen unprecedented growth during the last decade and its influence has
spread far beyond the digital realm and into our brick-and-mortar universities. Perhaps the most
apparent example of this is the founding of edX: a Harvard and MIT joint venture heralded by its
creators as a ‘revolution’ not simply in online education but in education as a whole. This study
charges itself with analyzing the conference held to announce the edX initiative on May 2nd, 2012 in
Cambridge, Mass., which consisted of presentations by the edX founders followed by a question and
answer session between audience members and panellists from these institutions. The field of
Science–Technology–Society (STS) investigates the multifarious domains of science and the
interaction this inspires with society, and the edX announcement conference provides excellent
grounds for observations towards a more insightful understanding of this interaction. We initially
illustrate the context of both the conference and the initiative itself, and position the subsequent
analysis in relation to comparable studies of institutional talk. An ethnomethodological respecification
conducted through techniques of Conversation Analysis, this study illuminates the generation and
maintenance of credibility in constructing a tenable version of the edX initiative within the
announcement conference. Furthermore, we investigate the concept of the ‘narrative’ and ‘master
narrative’ as a means of exploring how the structure of the conference develops in situ. This allows us
to investigate how the edX panellists first disseminate a particular version of the edX initiative
(narrative) and how contravening views are co-opted into this initial narrative (master narrative).
Conclusions drawn from this analysis illustrate the localized nature of credibility maintenance while
further expanding sociological investigation into the normative structure of conversation.