Abstract (eng)
This master’s thesis firstly explores Israel’s current watermanagement system and its highly-developed agricultural sector; then, with this background in mind, a discourse analysis determines if and how the ideology of political Zionism influences Israeli policymakers’ decisions regarding water-management policy, from the founding of the state to the present.
Political Zionism is a Jewish national movement, developed by the
Viennese Theodor Herzl at the turn of the twentieth century, which motivates the settlement of persecuted European Jews on former Palestinian land.The analysis will focus on whether political and economic decisions – specifically concerning Israeli water supply and, in turn, its national security – are being justified by referring to the roots of political Zionism. Since Israelis and Palestinians share the same water resources and are,
therefore, closely connected on a political and economic level, the study will focus on the current situation in the occupied territories of the West Bank. Various sources were chosen for the discourse analysis, including statements made by Knesset politicians; local and international newspapers, and scientific research papers. The analysis will conclude that political Zionism still influences Israeli politics.