Abstract (deu)
In summer 2015, central urban spaces were transformed upon the arrival of thousands of refugees in
European cities. The presence of that many refugees led in many cases to an overstrain of the
governmental infrastructure and to moments of interruption where locals felt the need to step in, fill
the gaps and started organizing the welcome of the refugees. New civil society organizations emerged
spontaneously, organizing space, mobilizing volunteers, cooperating with established NGOs and
negotiating with city and state authorities. The involvement of a large number of people at a space
pursuing distinct intentions and ideas of how and by whom the space should be organized cultivates a
ground of conflict amongst different actors at various levels. These conflicts are power struggles over
space and the ordering of it. Consequently, they bear a great potential for the ‘political’ in the sense
of Jacques Rancière, as a mode of interruption and moments when an order is challenged.
This thesis elaborates on two spaces of arrival in August/September 2015: the Park Maximilian in
Brussels with the emerged Plateforme citoyenne de soutien aux réfugiés Bruxelles Parc Maximilien and
the Central Train Station in Vienna with its organization Train of Hope. Through semi-structured
interviews struggles and conflicts are identified to elaborate on why this interruption can be understood
as a political moment.