Abstract (eng)
The present thesis focuses on the marriage strategies of the Byzantine aristocracy in the early Palaiologan period. It aims at analysing the marriage policies of the aristocratic families in the entourage of the early Palaiologan emperors, as well as the reasons the marriages among aristocrats were either contracted or not, and the degree of the imperial interference in them.
At first, it presents the historical frame and the sources. The first chapter offers a definition of the aristocracy and its function within the Byzantine society, as well as a list of the families of the early Palaiologan aristocracy with a presentation of their history. In the second chapter, which is the main chapter of this research, are presented the marriage strategies of the aristocracy as a social group already from the tenth century until the evolution of the Komnenian system. Then, follow the marriage policies prior and after the Fourth Crusade. This is an introduction to the world of the marriage policies of the aristocracy, since it demonstrates the continuity of patterns in action. Subsequently, the chapter focuses on the marriage strategies of the aristocracy until 1259, with the rise of the Palaiologoi to the throne. The study turns then to the marriage policies during the reigns of Michael VIII Palaiologos and his son, Andronikos II, which demonstrate high rates of intermarriage activity. Finally, in the conclusions several aspects of the marriage strategies of the aristocracy are analysed.