Abstract (eng)
Neighborhoods with brothels are often considered despicable and misfit into a cultivated urban scenery. Sex workers face social marginalization structures which also manifest geographically, thus this thesis aims to analyse the spatial state of sex work in Vienna, questioning which factors influence the localization of prostitution venues in Vienna. Specifically, the light is shed on gentri-fication processes and which role they play with regard to the (de)localization of prostitution estab-lishments. The methods used comprise multiple linear regression models drawn on secondary data analysis, a qualitative approach by means of an expert interview and a case study analysing gentri-fication at local level in the “Stuwerviertel”. Evaluating the results, gentrifying characteristics at local level were observed by virtue of structural changes, such as infrastructure expansion and the legislation amendment, resulting in a decrease of prostitution venues. Similarly to international findings, the legal regulations are found to be a key factor in determining geographies of sex work (street prostitution and venues), restricting public spaces of sex workers to a large extent, contrib-uting to the decentralization and displacement. This thesis pursues an exploratory approach with the research focus being on the discovery due to the lack of data on spatial aspects of prostitution in Vienna, therefore the results are of limited generalizability. Considering the results, this thesis wants to imply that prostitution, being an omnipresent phenomenon with services sufficiently used, should have a right to the city, respectively a right to urban space.