Abstract (eng)
The dissertation deals with Catholic schools as a place of pastoral action in a time of socio-religious and social transformations. The focus is on a specific school, namely the Friesgasse School Centre, a private Catholic school in Vienna's 15th district. Like many Catholic schools in German-speaking countries, the institution under study is on the one hand determined by its tradition as a denominational school and on the other hand is undergoing a massive process of change. Central challenges arise from the changes in society in the context of secularisation and pluralisation. Firstly, these changes have an impact on the school board: the founding congregation is withdrawing, and lay people are taking over responsibility for shaping the educational institution. The traditionally Catholic staff and Christian student population are, secondly, transforming into a culturally and religiously diverse school community. The transformation phenomena require a reorientation and updating of the profile of the Catholic school. The focus is on the question what framework conditions need to be created so that lay people who assume responsibility and have a pedagogical impact at the Friesgasse Catholic School Centre can carry the inherited mission into the future in a theologically competent manner in the context of current challenges. After the researcher’s determination of her position described in the first part "Orientation", the dissertation project illuminates the kairological challenges in a second part. In the empirical-practical study, the educational institution is examined regarding the current transformations using the methodological approach of action research. The third criteriological part connects the kairological findings with the order-specific and official-church-documents on the subject of Catholic schools. In the concluding praxeological part, proposals for sustainable concepts are developed in five practical modules: the sharpening of the profile, an empowerment and relief package for employees, the formation of networks, a plurality-sensitive pastoral concept for schools as well as the creation of situation-appropriate framework conditions should enable the laity participating in Catholic schools to design Catholic schools as a place of the Church in line with time and tradition on the basis of theology.