Titel
Generation and annihilation of skyrmions and antiskyrmions in magnetic heterostructures
... show all
Abstract
We demonstrate the controlled generation and annihilation of (anti)skyrmions with tunable chirality in magnetic heterostructures by means of micromagnetic simulations. By making use of magnetic (anti)vortices in a patterned ferromagnetic layer, we stabilize (anti)skyrmions in an underlying skyrmionic thin film in a reproducible manner. The stability of the (anti)skyrmion depends on the polarization of the (anti)vortex, whereas their chirality is given by those of the (anti)vortices. We investigate the influence of geometric parameters such as nanodisk radius and film thickness on the stability of the (anti)skyrmions. By introducing the interlayer Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction into our modeling, we predict that the same coupling mechanism works also for chiral skyrmions. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the core coupling between the (anti)vortices and (anti)skyrmions allows deleting and writing of spin objects in a controlled fashion by applying short pulses of in-plane external magnetic fields or charge currents, representing a new key paradigm in skyrmionic devices.
Stichwort
Magnetic vorticesMicromagnetismSkyrmionsSpin textureSpintronicsHeterostructuresMetamaterialsThin filmsLandau-Lifschitz-Gilbert equationMicromagnetic modeling
Objekt-Typ
Sprache
Englisch [eng]
Persistent identifier
https://phaidra.univie.ac.at/o:2112577
Erschienen in
Titel
Physical Review B
Band
108
Ausgabe
13
ISSN
2469-9950
Erscheinungsdatum
2023
Verlag
American Physical Society (APS)
Projektnummer
I 4917 – Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
Projektnummer
P34671 – Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
Projektnummer
I 6267 – Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
Erscheinungsdatum
2023
Zugänglichkeit

Herunterladen

Universität Wien | Universitätsring 1 | 1010 Wien | T +43-1-4277-0