Roman Rural Landscapes in Noricum - Sites (CSV) : Roman settlement places - open dataset

Dominik Hagmann

doi:10.25365/phaidra.453

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Title (eng)

Roman Rural Landscapes in Noricum - Sites (CSV)

Roman settlement places - open dataset

Title (eng)

Roman Rural Landscapes in Noricum - Fundplätze (CSV)

Römische Siedlungsplätze - open dataset

Author

Dominik Hagmann

Description (eng)

Data set on the Roman sites of the Area of Interest (AOI) of the PhD project "Roman Rural Landscapes in Noricum" by Dominik Hagmann. The dataset is based on fundamentally revised and modified queries of the archaeological site database ("Fundstellendatenbank") of the Austrian Federal Monuments Office. The sites were defined based on findspots by applying a geostatistical method, using the "Density-based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise" algorithm (DBSCAN; after Ester, M., Kriegel, H.-P., Sander, J., & Xu, X. (1996). A density-based algorithm for discovering clusters in large spatial databases with noise. In E. Simoudis, J. Han, & U. Fayyad (Eds.), Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (pp. 226-231). AAAI Press. aaai.org/Papers/KDD/1996/KDD96-037.pdf), implemented in QGIS software (github.com/qgis/QGIS-Documentation/blob/master/docs/user_manual/processing_algs/qgis/vectoranalysis.rst#dbscan-clustering), as a density-based data clustering method. Each site represents a corresponding number of find spots within a particular search radius. For the real-space location, the findspots were matched with the OpenStreetMap dataset (OSM, obtained from download.geofabrik.de).

Description (eng)

Fundplatz-ID: Unique numerical identifier of the archaeological site Mean_X: Mean X-coordinate (EPSG:31256 MGI / Austria GK East; epsg.io/31256 or EPSG:4326 WGS 84; epsg.io/4326) Mean_Y: Mean Y-coordinate (EPSG:31256 MGI / Austria GK East; epsg.io/31256 or EPSG:4326 WGS 84; epsg.io/4326) Cluster_size: Number of archaeological sites belonging to the same cluster as the current site OSM_ID: ID of the location corresponding to the archaeological site in the OpenStreetMap dataset OSM_Name: Qualitative definition of the OSM ID based on the OpenStreetMap dataset OSM_Kategorie: Assignment to a qualitative land use/land cover category based on the OpenStreetMap dataset OSM_Typ: Further qualitative characterization of the OSM category based on the OpenStreetMap dataset

Description (deu)

Datensatz zu den die Fundstellen beinhaltenden römerzeitlichen Fundplätzen der Area of Interest (AOI) des PhD-Projektes "Roman Rural Landscapes in Noricum" von Dominik Hagmann. Der Datensatz basiert auf grundlegend überarbeiteten und modifizierten Abfragen der Fundstellendatenbank des Bundesdenkmalamtes. Die Fundplätze wurden auf Basis der Fundstellen durch Anwendung eines geostatistischen Verfahrens definiert, unter Anwendung des "Density-based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise Algorithmus" (DBSCAN; nach Ester, M., Kriegel, H.-P., Sander, J., & Xu, X. (1996). A density-based algorithm for discovering clusters in large spatial databases with noise. In E. Simoudis, J. Han, & U. Fayyad (Hrsg.), Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (S. 226–231). AAAI Press. aaai.org/Papers/KDD/1996/KDD96-037.pdf), implementiert in der Software QGIS (github.com/qgis/QGIS-Documentation/blob/master/docs/user_manual/processing_algs/qgis/vectoranalysis.rst#dbscan-clustering), als dichtebasierte Datenclusteringmethode. Jeder Fundplatz steht dabei für eine enstprechende Anzahl an Fundstellen innerhalb eines bestimmten Suchradius. Zur realräumlichen Verortung wurden die Fundplätze mit dem OpenStreetMap-Datensatz (OSM, bezogen von download.geofabrik.de) abgeglichen.

Description (deu)

Fundplatz-ID: eindeutiger numerischer Identifikator des Fundplatzes Mean_X: gemittelte X-Koordinate (EPSG:31256 MGI / Austria GK East; epsg.io/31256 respektive EPSG:4326 WGS 84; epsg.io/4326) Mean_Y: gemittelte Y-Koordinate (EPSG:31256 MGI / Austria GK East; epsg.io/31256 respektive EPSG:4326 WGS 84; epsg.io/4326) Cluster_size: Anzahl der dem Fundplatz zugehörigen Fundstellen OSM_ID: ID des dem Fundort entsprechenden Ortes auf Basis des OpenStreetMap-Datensatzes OSM_Name: Qualitative Definition der OSM-ID auf Basis des OpenStreetMap-Datensatzes OSM_Kategorie: Zuweisung zu einer qualitativen Landnutzungs-/Landbedeckungskategorie auf Basis des OpenStreetMap-Datensatzes OSM_Typ: nähere qualitative Charakterisierung der OSM-Kategorie auf Basis des OpenStreetMap-Datensatzes

Reproduction note

This collection includes CSV-formatted datasets. One dataset employs EPSG:31256 (MGI/Austria GK East; [epsg.io/31256](https://epsg.io/31256)) as its coordinate reference system (CRS) (available at [doi.org/10.25365/phaidra.451](https://doi.org/10.25365/phaidra.451)), while another uses EPSG:4326 (WGS 84; [epsg.io/4326](https://epsg.io/4326)) as its CRS, accessible at [doi.org/10.25365/phaidra.452](https://doi.org/10.25365/phaidra.452).

Remark

The data provided herein is freely available and can be downloaded, shared, and adapted by all users. It is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). Under this license, users are free to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, and remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given, a link to the license is provided, and any changes made are indicated. For further details regarding the terms of this license, please visit the Creative Commons website.

Keywords (eng)

provincial Roman archaeologydigital archaeologyRoman antiquityrural settlementNoricumsite registryprovinzialrömische ArchäologieDigitale Archäologierömische Antikeländliche BesiedlungNoricumFundstellendatenbank

Subject (eng)

ÖFOS 2012 -- 601026 -- Virtual archeology

Subject (eng)

ÖFOS 2012 -- 601003 -- Archaeology

Persistent identifier

https://phaidra.univie.ac.at/o:1991665

DOI

10.25365/phaidra.453

Publication

Self-publishing , Vienna , 2021-06-17

Funder

University of Vienna