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Title (eng)
Generation and annihilation of skyrmions and antiskyrmions in magnetic heterostructures
Author
Michael Heigl
Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg
Author
Manfred Albrecht
Institute of Physics, University of Augsburg
Author
Dieter Suess
Abstract (eng)
We demonstrate the controlled generation and annihilation of (anti)skyrmions with tunable chirality in magnetic heterostructures by means of micromagnetic simulations. By making use of magnetic (anti)vortices in a patterned ferromagnetic layer, we stabilize (anti)skyrmions in an underlying skyrmionic thin film in a reproducible manner. The stability of the (anti)skyrmion depends on the polarization of the (anti)vortex, whereas their chirality is given by those of the (anti)vortices. We investigate the influence of geometric parameters such as nanodisk radius and film thickness on the stability of the (anti)skyrmions. By introducing the interlayer Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction into our modeling, we predict that the same coupling mechanism works also for chiral skyrmions. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the core coupling between the (anti)vortices and (anti)skyrmions allows deleting and writing of spin objects in a controlled fashion by applying short pulses of in-plane external magnetic fields or charge currents, representing a new key paradigm in skyrmionic devices.
Keywords (eng)
Magnetic vorticesMicromagnetismSkyrmionsSpin textureSpintronicsHeterostructuresMetamaterialsThin filmsLandau-Lifschitz-Gilbert equationMicromagnetic modeling
Type (eng)
Language
[eng]
Persistent identifier
https://phaidra.univie.ac.at/o:2112577
Is in series
Title
Physical Review B
Volume
108
Issue
13
ISSN
2469-9950
Issued
2023
Publication
American Physical Society (APS)
Date issued
2023
Zugangsberechtigungen (eng)
Content
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Details
Object type
PDFDocument
Format
application/pdf
Created
03.01.2025 02:28:59
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