Abstract (eng)
In the present thesis the author deals with questions of 'disability' and 'impairment' in a
context located in the so-called 'Global South': Mozambique.
The basis of this text is the study of recent concepts of Disability Studies and 'Critical
Disability Studies', as well as the UN-Convention on the Rights of People with Disability
(UNCRPD) and Classifications of the WHO and their effects on national strategies and
policies in Mozambique. - A country which has been subjected to unequal power relations
both in its colonial history and the globalized (neocolonial) present.
The central interest of this thesis, however, are the personal accounts of people, who are
being addressed by the international and national policies already mentioned above, and
some of whom find themselves near the very bottom of society. Additionally the author
interviewed representatives of various levels, as well as people involved with questions of
disability: members and leaders of national and international Disabled People`s
Organizations (DPOs), but also employees of the public sector. The author led 22 interviews
during her three-month-stay in the cities of Beira and Maputo, Mozambique, during the
winter months of 2012. The majority of those led with members and leaders of national and
regional DPOs were surveyed here, regarding questions of "disability" and "non-disability",
daily lives, fields of action and the disabled people movement in Mozambique.
For this purpose the author construed her own approach to a sort of explorative empirical
social research, trying to fathom the productivity and possibilities, but also the limits of a
practice of decolonial disability research in a "Global South context".